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Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.
Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.
Hard to Close, Once the Gate Is Open
Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.
Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.

Hard to Close, Once the Gate Is Open

Artifact ID1966.64.247
Artist (United States, 1905 - 1986)
Publisher (founded 1870)
Date ca. May 1966
Medium Ink and grease pencil on drawing paper
DimensionsOverall H 14 1/2 in x W 11 in (36.8 cm x 27.9 cm )

Physical Description
Physical DescriptionOriginal Cartoon Drawing. Herded from behind by a cowboy ("Congress"), a herd of cattle ("Additional Appropriations", "President's Spending Program") stampede out of the gate ("Great Society Ranch") and into a pasture ("Budget Pasture"). LBJ tries to close the gate, saying: "Stop! That's Enough!". Caption reads: "Hard to Close, Once the Gate Is Open". Artist signature at bottom center: "Reg Manning [cactus drawing]". Additional text at lower right: "McNaught Syndicate, Inc."
Inscriptions and MarkingsHandwritten vertically at center right: "To President Johnson, Reg Manning 6-6-66". Handwritten at lower left: "3 col". Stamped and hand-written at bottom center: "May 5 1966 Mailing".
Historical NoteThe Johnson Administration submitted 87 bills to Congress, and Johnson signed 84, or 96%, arguably the most successful legislative agenda in US congressional history, leading to a lot of government spending. In 1966, the year this cartoon was made, the United States federal government had a budget of $134.5 billion.
Additional Details
Custodial History NoteThe item was a gift from the general public to President Johnson during his term in office. It was received by President Johnson personally, until the President donated it to the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum in 1970.
Credit LineGift of Lyndon Baines Johnson
Use Restriction StatusRestricted - Fully
Use Restriction NoteCopyright or other proprietary rights are held by individuals or entities other than the LBJ Presidential Library and Museum. The LBJ Presidential Library and Museum does not warrant that the use of materials will not infringe on the rights of third parties holding the rights to these works, or make any representations or warranties with respect to the application or terms of any international agreement, treaty, or protections that may apply. It is your responsibility to determine and satisfy any copyright or other use restrictions. Pertinent regulations can be found at 36 C.F.R 1254.62.
Person Referenced Lyndon Baines Johnson (United States, 1908 - 1973)
Not on view
Place Described
Place of Publication