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Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.
Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.
Pinned Down
Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.
Image courtesy of the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.

Pinned Down

Artifact ID1973.1.1779
Artist (United States, 1926 - 2009)
Date ca. September 1966
Medium Ink on drawing paper
DimensionsOverall H 14 1/2 in x W 15 3/4 in (36.8 cm x 40 cm )

Physical Description
Physical DescriptionOriginal cartoon drawing. LBJ as a Green Beret soldier crouches in a foxhole ("Vietnam"). There are explosions ("de Gaulle”, “Demo. Senators”, “Nixon") around him. A small piece of paper “The Daily Oklahoman” adhered to lower right. Caption: “​​Pinned Down”. Artist signature lower right: "Lange".
Inscriptions and MarkingsHandwritten at upper right: [circle] “Sun”. Handwritten at lower right: “57”.
Historical NotePro-war “hawks” supported escalating the war to stop the spread of Communism in Southeast Asia. Pro-war figures believed that the war could be won if the United States had enough public support. Anti-war “doves” included both people who opposed the war ideologically, considering it to be unjust, and people who just believed the war was unwinnable. The number of doves increased over the course of the war. French President Charles de Gaulle urged President Johnson to remove United States troops from South Vietnam. Vietnam previously fought the First Indochina War against France from 1946-1954 and won using similar tactics as those used in the Vietnam War.
Additional Details
Custodial History NoteThe item was a gift from the general public to President Johnson during his term in office. It was received by President Johnson, until the President donated it to the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum in 1973.
Credit LineGift of Lyndon Baines Johnson
Use Restriction StatusRestricted - Fully
Use Restriction NoteCopyright or other proprietary rights are held by individuals or entities other than the LBJ Presidential Library and Museum. The LBJ Presidential Library and Museum does not warrant that the use of materials will not infringe on the rights of third parties holding the rights to these works, or make any representations or warranties with respect to the application or terms of any international agreement, treaty, or protections that may apply. It is your responsibility to determine and satisfy any copyright or other use restrictions. Pertinent regulations can be found at 36 C.F.R 1254.62.
Person Referenced Charles de Gaulle (France, 1890 - 1970)
Person Referenced Lyndon Baines Johnson (United States, 1908 - 1973)
Person Referenced Richard Nixon (United States, 1913 - 1994)
Not on view
Place Described
Place of Publication